Knocked-Out Permanent Tooth
Act quickly — time matters. Pick the tooth up by the crown, not the root. Rinse it gently under water, and try to place it back into the socket. If that’s not possible, put it in milk or saline and get to a pediatric dentist immediately — the faster a tooth is re-implanted, the better the chance of saving it.
Broken or Chipped Teeth
Common after falls, sports injuries, or biting something hard. Save any fragments and bring them with you — treatment may involve bonding or a crown, and sharp edges can be smoothed or covered to prevent irritation.
Severe Toothaches
A severe toothache can signal decay or infection and deserves prompt attention. In the meantime, over-the-counter pain relief and cold compresses can help. Never apply aspirin directly to the tooth or gums — it can damage the tissue.
Other Urgent Situations
- Loose teeth in children under six — usually normal development, but if caused by trauma, the tooth needs an exam (it may need repositioning or a temporary splint)
- Abscess or infection — swelling, pain, fever, or a pimple-like bump on the gums needs immediate treatment; antibiotics and a root canal may be necessary
- Soft-tissue injuries — clean with water and apply gauze to stop bleeding; significant cuts may need stitches or professional evaluation
When to Seek Immediate Care
- Severe pain that over-the-counter medication doesn’t relieve
- A knocked-out permanent tooth that can’t be re-implanted
- Swelling of the gums, face, or jaw
- Bleeding that doesn’t stop after 10–15 minutes
- A facial or mouth injury that leaves teeth misaligned or unusually mobile
Preventing Emergencies
- A custom mouthguard for contact sports
- Regular brushing and flossing
- No chewing ice, pens, or hard candy
- Regular visits so we catch problems early
